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Discover Sicily and 8211 A Roman Treasure Trove



S


icily’s prime              from the island’s different 
geographic location in the      civilizations, including those    
centre of the Mediterranean     from the Phoenician, Punic,       
Basin has meant that, over time,      Greek, Roman and Saracen periods. 
settlers and conquerors from the      Listed here are some of the best  
medieval Normans, Aragonese           Roman ruins in Sicily:            
Spanish, Moorish North Africans,                                        
ancient Greeks, Phoenicians, and      Cape Boéo – Marsala  
Romans have come and, except for      Roman ruins here include a villa  
the latter, mostly, gone. Today,      with baths and colourful mosaics, 
Sicily's Roman ruins are rivaled      and the Church of San Giovanni,   
only by those in Rome, and lovers     built over a cave converted into  
of Roman archaeology will find a      a home in Roman times. The Baglio 
treasure trove of sites to            Anselmi Archeological Museum on   
explore.                              Lungomare Boéo exhibits ship from 
                                      the Punic era.                    
To get an idea of the diversity                                         
of Sicily in ancient times and        Catania                    
particularly the range of             Catania has two Roman             
artifacts from the Greek and          amphitheatres, one reminiscent of 
Roman colonizations of the            Rome’s Colosseum. The       
island, visit the Museo               smaller one, off Via Vittorio     
Archeologico Regionale in             Emanuele, built upon an earlier   
Palermo. One of Italy’s         Greek theatre, accommodated 6,000 
greatest archaeological museums,      spectators, while a larger        
it is filled with rare finds that     amphitheatre, near the commercial 
put the multiple foreign              centre in Piazza Stesicoro, is    
occupations in perspective. As        completely Roman and was built in 
well, you’ll have a chance      the second century AD.            
to compare priceless artifacts                                          



Solunto – Palermo                                          
Seventeen kilometres east of          Tyndaris – Capo          
Palermo, overlooking the coast,       Tindari
                       
and on a site that was originally     Tyndaris, founded by Dionysius    
a Phoenician village that had         the Elder in 396 BC, and later    
been expanded by the Greeks in        destroyed by pillaging            
396 BC, are the ruins of a town       conquerors, has been excavated to 
that was rebuilt by the               display the ruins of everything   
conquering Romans 50 years later.     from a basilica to a Roman        
The ruins mostly consist of           theatre. Overlooking the sea, the 
floors, with some mosaics, the        setting here is magnificent.      
lower portions of walls, with                                           
some murals, and some columns.        Villa Romana del Casale        
While there is a small                – Piazza Armerina
       
archaeological museum here, most      This Roman villa, a few           
of the original artifacts are in      kilometers outside town, and      
the Palermo's Regional                built between 330 and 360 AD, is  
Archaeological Museum.                one of the largest surviving      
                                      classical-era Roman dwellings     
Taormina                       anywhere. The villa contains 40   
The Greek amphitheatre here,          rooms with western Europe’s 
built in the third century BC,        most magnificent mosaics          
was expanded later by the Romans,     depicting scenes from daily life, 
who enlarged the stage. The view      such as hunting, and one mosaic   
of Mount Etna and the sea beyond      of ten young women dressed in     
the theatre is spectacular.           strapless two-piece swim suits    
During summer, the theatre stages     that could be in fashion today.   
dramatic performances. A much                                           
smaller Roman theatre, the odium,     No archaeology lover’s trip 
is near Santa Caterina church.        to Sicily would be complete       



without visiting the Valley of        archeological museum. You         
the Temples, the largest and best     can’t miss the Concord      
collection of ancient Greek ruins     Temple with its with 13 tall,     
in the world. You’ll also       wind-eroded columns. Set outside  
see necropoli, houses, streets        the city of Agrigento, on the     
and everything else you would         southern coast of Sicily, the     
expect to find in an ancient          temples look dramatic at night    
city. Be sure to check out the        when floodlights accentuate their 
small amphitheatre, the several       shape and form.                   
auditoria, and the first-rate         




About the Author:

Rod Ritchie writes for many publishers such as AA Publishing and Fodors. Cottages to Castles offer a range of high quality rental villas in Sicily and Sicily vacation rentals.


Read more articles by:
R. Ritchie

Article Source: www.iSnare.com


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    Discover Sicily and 8211 A Roman Treasure Trove