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Exploring Frank Lloyd Wright In Buffalo And Serenity On Lake Ontario



M


y theory is a real              unspectacular marinas and some    
traveler is able to            old run-down industrial           
discover interesting           buildings. We turned ourselves    
things even in the most unlikely      around and headed back towards    
of places. Well, Buffalo probably     the downtown area. Because the    
hasn't made the "top travel           tourist information office was    
destinations" list for a while,       closed on Sunday we figured, we'd 
but I have been doing some            stop in at the Hampton Inn &      
research on it and I thought it's     Suites Hotel to pick up some      
high time to explore Buffalo, the     tourist brochures and city maps.  
closest American city to Toronto,     Another pleasant experience: The  
just south of Niagara Falls and       lady at the front counter was     
right across the Fort Erie            extremely helpful, provided us    
border.                               with several brochures and a      
                                      printout of how to get to 2 of    
So my fellow travel and               the most important architectural  
architecture aficionado Shauna        heritage sites in Buffalo: Frank  
and I headed out early yesterday      Lloyd Wright's Martin House and   
morning to make the 2 hour trek       his other important Buffalo work, 
to Buffalo. We picked the Fort        Graycliff Mansion.                
Erie border crossing and                                                
fortunately it wasn't very busy       Having parked the car on Delaware 
at all.                               Avenue at about 10:30 am, the one 
                                      thing that struck us immediately  
Approaching the city we               was how empty the streets were.   
immediately took a wrong turn and     There was virtually no pedestrian 
headed south on Highway 5 away        traffic at all and very few       
from downtown. But we got to see      vehicles passing by.              
Buffalo's waterfront, which in                                          
this area includes a few rather       We parked our car close to        



Niagara Square and started our        similar this design was the one   
exploration on foot. First on the     of Chicago's most famous          
agenda was the Buffalo City Hall,     buildings, the "Rookery", and it  
a monumental Art Deco skyscraper      wasn't until this morning that I  
completed in 1931, built of           realized that both buildings were 
orange-hued sandstone with            created by the same architect.    
intricate details and colourful                                         
ornamentation.                        It's an amazingly impressive      
                                      building with gorgeous sweeping   
We did a little downtown circle       staircases and an intricate       
and covered a few really              mosaic covering the entire        
interesting buildings. The red        courtyard. From the Ellicot       
colour and detailed ornamentation     Square Building we headed towards 
of Louis Sullivan's Guaranty          the Lafayette Hotel, a handsome   
Building really captured our          red brick and white terra cotta   
imagination. We passed by St.         French Renaissance-style building 
Paul's Cathedral and past the         which was built in anticipation   
trolley tracks of Main Street we      of the expected influx of         
discovered the Elicott Square         visitors at the Pan-American      
Building. The east entrance to        Exposition in 1901. Due to        
the building was actually open so     financial difficulties, however,  
we went inside. This building was     it was not opened until 1904.     
erected in 1896 according to a        From there we checked out the     
design by Daniel Burnham, one of      General Electric Tower, a         
Chicago's most famous architects.     handsome white Terracotta-clad    
This building is constructed          structure dating back to 1912.    
around a large interior court                                           
covered by a glass block ceiling      The Electric Tower happens to be  
held up by ornamented steel           right beside another fascinating  
girders. We commented on how          building: the Buffalo Savings     



Bank, a building manifesting          stores and restaurants. A lot of  
Buffalo's boom of the second half     the modern administrative         
of the 19th century. In the late      buildings in Buffalo have a       
1890s - the peak of Buffalo's         rather austere and non-welcoming  
golden age - the bank held a          feeling and some of the newer     
competition for a grand new           buildings dating back to the 50s  
headquarters. The contest was won     and later have an almost          
by Green & Wicks, Buffalo's           penitentiary feeling to them. The 
premier turn-of-the-century           resulting scarcity of             
architectural firm. Their design      street-level store fronts         
projected stability, security,        combined with the utter lack of   
and aspiration.The building's         pedestrians (certainly on the     
signature feature is the              weekend) really gives downtown    
gold-leafed dome.                     Buffalo a rather eerie deserted   
                                      feel, and the absence of people   
After the Buffalo Savings Bank we     downtown was our most striking    
explored the Genesee Building         impression of Buffalo. Judging    
which today is the Hyatt Regency      from the classically styled       
Hotel. Just as we finished            street lamps with blooming        
exploring that building the           planters, however, the city       
heavens opened up and there was a     appears to have been working on   
torrential downpour so we sat         beautifying the downtown core.    
down in front of the Hyatt and                                          
took in the street scene. We were     We started heading back to the    
facing Main Street, the street        car and passed by the Statler     
that is now a pedestrian zone and     Hotel, which isn't really a hotel 
accommodates Buffalo's light rail     any more, but apparently a        
rapid transit line. One thing we      building full of lawyer's         
consistently noticed in Buffalo       offices. We had a look inside the 
was the absence of street-level       impressive lobby which features   



French chandeliers from the early     locals did their shopping at the  
20th century. I took a couple of      suburban malls and big warehouse  
pictures, but the security guard      stories. That, combined with the  
stopped me, telling me no             economic woes of the city, has    
photography was allowed. We had a     apparently created a flight into  
really interesting chat after         the suburbs that has left the     
this and he commented on              city's core rather lifeless on    
long-standing economic problems       the weekend.                      
of Buffalo and how in his                                               
opinion, the current mayor had        Well, we had to move on to our    
only made things worse. One           tour of another architectural     
example of the city's economic        jewel, Frank Lloyd Wright's       
problems is that the stately          Martin House. Darwin Martin was a 
ballroom of the Statler Hotel had     high-ranking executive with the   
only been recently reopened after     Larkin Soap Company and his       
having been closed down since         brother-in-law had encouraged     
1957. Furthermore, a previous         Darwin to seek out Wright's work  
owner of the building had tried       in Oak Park, a suburb of Chicago. 
to create a food court in the         After familiarizing himself with  
basement and had opened up the        Wright's work, he brought him to  
main floor, but ran out of money      Buffalo in November 1902 to build 
before the food court could be        a house for his sister, the       
built. So now you have a rather       Barton House, with a size of      
obtrusive opening on the ground       about 4000 feet, and then to      
floor with a view into an empty       build his main house, a 15,000    
basement without stores or food       square foot Prairie Style home,   
outlets. Our local contact also       characterized by Wright's         
commented on the reasons why          rigorous and consistent use of    
downtown Buffalo was so devoid of     cruciform plans, piers and        
people, and he said that all the      cantilevers, and other prairie    



house principles. After many                                            
years of neglect, the Martin          After the humid heat inside the   
house is now under renovation to      Martin and Barton Houses we were  
restore it back to its original       glad to get outside to cool down. 
early 1900's authentic splendour.     We drove through the Park Side    
                                      East Historic District            
Right now the building is empty       surrounding Delaware Park, a      
and a few large photographs           creation of the famous landscape  
illustrate the former decor and       designer Frederick Law Olmstead,  
furnishings. It's very visible        who also designed Central Park.   
that this building has been           The area around Delaware Park and 
neglected for a long time and the     the Forest Lawn Cemetery is a     
Martin House Restoration              beautiful part of the city with   
Corporation is working very hard      gorgeous mansions and manicured   
to restore it back to its             lawns, and this beauty is most    
authentic 1907 characteristics,       visible on Millionaires' Row      
even to the degree of rebuilding      along Delaware Avenue. There was  
the pergola and the coach house       much more traffic and street life 
that were demolished by a             in this part of Buffalo, the      
previous owner. The tour lasted       atmosphere was pleasant and the   
about 90 minutes and was provided     residential areas impressive.     
by a very passionate docent and                                         
all the volunteer staff in the        We headed over closer to the      
gift shop and the chaperone were      Niagara River and drove along the 
very helpful. We even received a      Seaway Trail, crossed Grand       
glass of water in the 60s style       Island and continued on the       
kitchen of the Martin House which     outskirts of Niagara Falls, NY,   
will be torn out and replaced by      right along the Niagara River     
more authentic furnishings as the     towards Lewiston. The drive north 
renovation continues.                 of Niagara Falls to Fort Niagara  



State Park on Lake Ontario is         very impressed with the           
gorgeous, with beautiful old          friendliness and helpfulness of   
homes overlooking the Niagara         the locals.                       
River, huge trees overhanging the                                       
2-lane country road, with             Back on the Canadian side we      
well-kept properties on either        drove along the Niagara Parkway   
side of the road. We had a lovely     and stopped in the beautiful      
greasy lunch outside, enjoying        little village of                 
the breeze (hey, you don't have       Niagara-on-the-Lake. NOTL calls   
to eat healthy every day) and         itself the "prettiest village in  
then continued our drive all the      Ontario", and they might just be  
way to Fort Niagara State Park,       right. The village is home to     
admiring the villas and estates.      beautifully maintained Victorian  
                                      homes, overflowing flower         
We had chosen to cross the border     baskets, souvenir shops, cafes,   
at the Queenston-Lewiston Bridge,     bed and breakfasts, as well as    
but construction work had caused      the famous Shaw Festival, and for 
confusing detours and a local New     many Ontarians it is a favourite  
York State father and son team        destination for a quick weekend   
stopped their car when they saw       getaway.                          
us by the road, staring at the                                          
map, trying to figure out how to      From Niagara-on-the-Lake we       
get to the border crossing. They      headed through vineyards and      
rolled down the window and said       orchards to St. Catharines, and   
they'd guide us to the bridge,        to its Port Dalhousie waterfront  
which they did. We followed them      entertainment area, not           
for about 10 minutes through the      forgetting to stop by a road-side 
maze of detour signs until we         fruit stall to buy ripe red       
found the bridge and headed back      cherries and nuclear-size         
over to Canada. Both of us were       apricots fresh from the tree.     



About 20 minutes from NOTL, Port      happening spot. But no such luck, 
Dalhousie harbours a marina and a     we had to get back to Toronto     
long pier and numerous outdoor        after our exciting girls-only     
patio restaurants, ice cream          excursion to Buffalo and the      
parlors, souvenir shops and other     Niagara Peninsula.                
entertainment.                                                          
                                      We got to explore some fabulous   
The atmosphere in Port Dalhousie      architectural gems, connected     
was almost like in a Californian      with the legacy of Frank Lloyd    
seafront resort town with             Wright, had a lovely greasy lunch 
rollerbladers, walkers, beach         right next to the Niagara River,  
volleyball players, boaters and       enjoyed the hospitality and the   
relaxed pedestrians taking a          helpfulness of the local New York 
stroll through the village and on     State residents, and back on home 
the pier. The sun was starting to     territory, we hopped along the    
set and lake was laid out in          Lake Ontario shoreline to enjoy   
front of us like an ocean, with       fresh fruits, frozen yogurt and   
no shoreline visible on the other     an amazingly relaxing late        
side. It was a beautiful hot          afternoon by the waterfront. It   
evening and I felt like I wanted      doesn't get much better than      
to spend a whole week in this         that.....                         




About the Author:

Susanne Pacher is the publisher of http://www.travelandtransitions.com, a web portal for unconventional travel & cross-cultural connections. Check out our brand new FREE ebooks about travel.


Published At:
www.Isnare.com


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    Exploring Frank Lloyd Wright In Buffalo And Serenity On Lake Ontario