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Mombasa Kenya Coast Gedi Ruins



W


hen traveling through         appropriately called Swahili. The 
Kenya, you can’t ignore       language reflects Kenya’s         
the marvelous national        colorful history; it incorporates 
parks and game reserves,              words from Arabic, Portuguese and 
inhabited by countless                even German origin. Swahili is    
fascinating animals. The mosaic       now spoken all over East Africa,  
of wildlife inside Kenya’s            and even as far as the Congo.     
borders is what makes this                                              
country a famous tourist              A walk through Mombasa Old Town   
destination. However, Kenya has       reveals the heart of the Swahili  
another, equally enchanting side:     culture. The narrow streets can   
the coast. Donned with                hardly accommodate cars, but all  
paradise-like beaches, it’s a         the more people and donkeys. The  
wonderful leisurely end to an         high houses provide shade from    
active holiday. But if you look       the scorching Mombasa sun; the    
just a little bit beyond the          heavy wooden doors are            
beach, you will find a rich           beautifully carved and inscribed  
coastal culture that goes back a      with Arabic text from the Koran;  
thousand years.                       Islam is the dominant religion    
                                      alongside the Kenyan coast. On    
After enjoying a Safari in            the veranda’s, old men in         
interior Kenya, the coastal town      traditional Muslim attire chat    
of Mombasa is a wonderful place       the day away sharing a pot of     
to exhale with a cocktail in          spicy coffee.                     
hand. But Mombasa also has a rich                                       
history where centuries of trade      At the edge of Old Town, facing   
and all kinds of cultural             Mombasa bay, stands Fort Jesus;   
influences have shaped the            built by the Portuguese who       
Swahili culture, including the        conquered the city in the 16th    
national language of Kenya,           Century. They held on to the fort 



until the British colonialists        objects indicating Gedi’s wealth. 
turned it into a prison. The fort     However, there is no official     
is open for viewing; inside is a      historical record of Gedi, which  
museum narrating the history of       makes the place all the more      
the fort and its occupants. The       intriguing.The name Gedi is a     
canons used to keep attackers at      Galla word meaning "precious".    
bay still proudly stand facing        The Galla were a nomadic people   
the sea.                              from Somalia, who conquered all   
                                      settlements on the Northern       
Traveling alongside the Kenyan        Kenyan coast in the 17th century  
coast, there are countless other      and who baptised Gedi and ruled   
reminders of the cultures that        it until the late 19th century.   
once ruled the entire coastline.      They then lost their position of  
A must-see is the ruins of Gedi,      power to the Arabs, who           
an Arab-African settlement built      reoccupied their original         
in the 14th Century. There are        territories.                      
many such ruins on the North                                            
coast of Kenya, all the way into      The historic site is on the       
modern day Somalia, but Gedi is       Mombasa-Malindi road, sixty-five  
one of the very few that have         miles from Mombasa and ten miles  
been maintained as a public           from Malindi. Gedi is a           
historical site open for viewing.     fascinating place to visit, more  
                                      so because the ruins are up to    
The town has fascinated               today shrouded in mystery; the    
archaeologists since its              actual reasons for its            
discovery. Gedi seemed to have        foundation, as well as its        
been a wealthy, thriving town,        destruction, are not known.       
given the precious artefacts that     Surrounded by modern-day villages 
were dug up including Ming China      built of wood, mud and stone with 
porcelain and countless other         all the hustle and bustle of the  



local inhabitants, Gedi is an         the Sultan while he receives      
oasis of peace; overgrown with        trade delegations. In the museum  
all kinds of trees, plants and        built adjacent to the ruins, the  
flowers. There are friendly and       found artefacts are exhibited     
well-informed local guides            alongside an overview of coastal  
available at a small fee, but the     Swahili culture.                  
map of Gedi is self-explanatory,                                        
and you can easily discover the       The structures at Gedi include 8  
city by yourself.                     mosques, more than a dozen        
                                      houses, a palace and an           
The ruins are clearly indicated,      Amfi-theatre-cum-law-court. Gedi  
identified by their architectural     was surrounded by a wall, and it  
style, such as the mosques, or        seems like the city was deserted, 
the artifacts that were found in      then later reoccupied, because    
or near the structures; names         there is a second wall built at a 
like ‘The house of the Iron           later date that encircles a       
Lamp’, ‘The house of the Ivory        smaller part of the town. This    
Box’, ‘The house of the               wall incorporated some of the     
Scissors’, ‘The house of the          walls of existing houses. The     
Venetian Bead’ fuel the               artifacts that were found in the  
imagination. In the silence that      ruins, such as Chinese porcelain  
now enfolds the once thriving         and Venetian glass, indicate that 
town, you can hear the echoes of      Gedi was a wealthy city that      
the voices of centuries ago.          traded with Portugal, Italy,      
While walking through the ruins,      China, India and the Arab world;  
it takes only a little                which makes its absence in        
imagination to see the veiled         official historic records all the 
women walking through the             more intriguing.                  
streets, hear the children play                                         
at the water well and sit with        There are several theories to the 



downfall of Gedi. Some say the                                          
river changed its course, so the      For more information on Gedi      
water wells dried up, forcing the     Ruins, call the museum in Watamu  
inhabitants to move. Others           on telephone number 042-32065 or  
theorize that the Portuguese          call the National Museums of      
brought the deadly Black Plague,      Kenya headquarters in Nairobi:    
with no known cure, wiping out        020-374213 .                      
the population. A dispute or                                            
invasion that caused the              Entrance fee for tourists is 200  
inhabitants to fled or evacuate       Kenya Shillings; Under 16’s pay   
is another theory. But whatever       only 100 Shillings. For locals    
it may be that caused Gedi to         and residents the price varies    
fall, its ruins are strong            from 20 to 60 Shillings. Please   
reminders of how powerful it once     confirm with your local guide as  
was, and how it influenced a          prices my vary.                   
culture that exists to this day.      




About the Author
Yvonne Oerlemans is the Owner of CoverConceptsMedia Ltd and co-director of African Voyages Ltd. See more details on Momabsa Excursion and Beach Holidays Information

Published At: www.Isnare.com


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    Mombasa Kenya Coast Gedi Ruins