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The Fountains Of Kansas City
ansas City is thought to City, and in the early 1800s, the have more fountains than Humane Society of Kansas started any city in the world to build fountains on top of except Rome, arguably the these springs, taking advantage birthplace of the city fountain. of the natural water pressure to At the last count, it was thought provide fresh, clean drinking that there were over two hundred water for people and animals to public fountains in Kansas City, quench their thirsts. with many more private fountains. While these fountains were So what's behind Kansas City's functional and provided an love affair with water fountains? important public amenity, the fountains of Kansas City today Perhaps one of the reasons is are more decorative, and came a that Kansas City owes its stature little later in the city's to water - it sits at the development. junction between the Missouri River and the Kansas River, and The Beautiful City as a result was a trading and departure point for several of George Kessler had emigrated from the great trading routes - the Germany to America with his Santa Fe, Oregon and California mother, as a child. He went on to trails. become a leading city planner, and it was his plans for Kansas Fountains of Life City's boulevard system, created in the 1890s, that are said to Perhaps as well it is a have spurred further interest in fortuitous coincidence - a number fountains amongst the people of of underground springs run Kansas City. underneath the centre of Kansas
In the years that followed, a residential area in Kansas City, number of notable fountains were and was the first shopping center built as part of new developments to be designed to include in the city, and it became integrated parking facilities. customary to include a fountain Rather than the sprawling and in the design of any major new ugly parking lots common with commercial development - a many of today's developments, the tradition that continues today. Country Club Plaza included underground and rooftop parking, We've selected some of the most making for a pedestrian-friendly noteworthy Kansas City fountains and attractive shopping for a closer look, and to show environment. just why Kansas City is known as the City of Fountains. Nichols used water fountains extensively in the planning of J. C. Nichols - Country Club the plaza, and a walk around the Plaza area includes fountains depicting Bacchus, Neptune and Mermaids, as J. C. Nichols was a prominent well as several others. Kansas City developer in the 1920s, and was responsible for J. C. Nichols Memorial Fountain many large buildings of the time, perhaps most notably the Country J.C. Nichols played a significant Club Plaza development, which was role in the development of modern strongly influenced by European Kansas City, in particular design, particularly that of through the creation of the Seville, Spain. Country Club Plaza, and this contribution is marked with the The Country Club Plaza is a large J. C. Nichols Memorial fountain. (55 acre) shopping and
This large fountain contains four surface are concealed 49 water figures on horseback, each jets and colored lights. These representing a major river of the combine to form a wonderful world - the Mississippi River, spectacle, and special programmed the Volga, the Seine and the water displays are regularly Rhine. Water rises up to 30 feet staged. from the centre of the fountain, and the Memorial Fountain is one Firefighters' Fountain of the most recognized symbols of Kansas City. The Firefighters' fountain is located in Penn Valley Park, and Crown Center Fountains is dedicated to the city's firefighters, and to the memory The Crown Center complex is a of those who have given their combined office, retail and lives in the course of duty. entertainment complex that includes the headquarters of the The fountain has a large basin, Hallmark Cards company. Its with a statue of two firefighters fountains provide an astonishing in action rising from the middle and exciting display for visitors of the basin. Instead of water and residents alike, and through issuing from the central statue, the use of heated pipe work are the edge of the basin houses a able to stay open throughout the number of water jets which year! constantly stream water in an arc towards the center of the The fountain itself is remarkable fountain. - it has no basin and no visible pipe work or nozzles. It occupies Meyer Circle Fountain an area of around 2000 square feet, and beneath the cobbled Sometimes referred to as the
Seahorse Fountain, the Meyer Circle fountain is one of the This central column supports the oldest in Kansas City. Located at topmost basin, which sports a the intersection of Ward Parkway child, playing with a dolphin as and Meyer Boulevard, its its centerpiece. Water flows from centerpiece is a 17th century all three levels into a large Venetian sculpture, bought by ground level basin. Kansas City developer J. C. Nichols in the 1920s. The fountain is sited in the middle of a traffic circle, and The fountain has several tiers. although it has been damaged by The base is made up of three vandalism and traffic several seahorses, all streaming water times over the years, it has from their mouths. These always been lovingly restored by creatures support the middle the people of Kansas City, and is basin, from which a column rises, truly one of Kansas City's most decorated with cherubs. remarkable fountains.
About the Author:
To learn more about these public water features, visit detailed accounts at the Fountains of Kansas City section within Garden-Fountains.com.
Read more articles by: Elizabeth Jean
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